I did not know much about the Juarez Femicides prior to
entering the class. Although I saw Bordertown in 2006 when it first came out, I
was still young and unaware of the violent nature of our border. During my second year, a close friend began “Semana de La Mujer” in tribute to Latina womyn, their resiliency,
and most importantly the Juarez Femicides. Yet despite my association with this
particular event, I was still blind
of the realities women faced at the U.S-Mexico border. Eithne Lubheid provided
much clarity as to how U.S Government policy was violently implemented at the
border and policed gender and sexuality at la
frontera in Entry Denied. Though the first chapter does a
magnificent job at enumerating the contents of the book while mentioning
several immigration policies that were put into effect for the sole purpose of
monitoring certain “types” of people at the border, chapter 4 “Looking Like a
Lesbian” is one of her most moving chapters for me as a person who identifies
as LGBT. She states that under the McCarran-Walter Act, “the Senate committee
of the Judiciary had recommended in the 1950 that “classes of mental defectives
[who are excludable] should be enlarged to include homosexuals and other sex
perverts” (78). Upon entering the subject of gender and sexuality at the
border, I was in disbelief that the U.S had explicit policies that prohibited
certain genders and sexualities entrance into the U.S. I definitely thought it
was possible and more of a de facto
scenario, but not a specifically implemented policy in black and white.
Furthermore, these historical policies Lubheid highlights explains how such an
absurd concept of LGBT individuals as sexual deviates, was heavily reinforced
at the border, filtering particular “kinds” of people America wanted for its
country. Imagining myself as one of those migrants, I cannot help but fear if
an authority could sense my queerness and violently murder me or take advantage
of me sexually. Not only would there be an invasion of my mind through
colonization, but a possible invasion of my body or complete dispose of it. In
connection to the gruesome acts against mujeres and queers at la frontera, La
Profe’s novel Desert Blood does a
great job at tying the historical and political facets of the horrific
situation of Juarez into a narrative that is accessible to most. My sister’s
name is Irene, so following the plot progression and learning what happens to
Irene in the story was nerve wracking as I couldn’t help but imagine what if it
was my sister in the desert. The
thought continually haunts me and one particular moment in the book brings me
to that dark place so many mujeres do not escape in the desert. Chapter 24,
when we see that Irene has been captured in a run-down house in the middle of
the desert in disgusting living situations, I could not help feeling the fear
rush up my spine as it did with Irene. “She doesn’t scream anymore…trying to
breathe really shallow so her allergies don’t flare up and close her nostrils
again”(175). At this point of the novel, it does not look great for Irene.
Although she is saved at the end of the novel by her sister, she still has to
deal with her traumatizing experiences for the rest of her life. The most
interesting social critique I felt the novel provided was that these
misogynistic massacres occurred because of patriarchy, and men’s inability to
accept that women could take hold of their life, and survive at the border. Not
only did they have the power to be productive, but also to reproduce. Thus sick
males felt the need to put women “in their place” by mutilating their bodies
and leaving them for the desert to swallow. Thus, Gregory Nava’s Bordertown
with Jennifer Lopez provided an excellent visual to what exactly happens at the
border. Lauren, a very colonized character in the film not only finds herself
connecting to her roots, but also understands that this is more than just a
murder, but a sick state of mind that is breeding at the border, with hundreds
of bodies to prove it Eventually the question turns from “who done it,” to “why
do it?” Overall, each one of these texts has broadened my understanding of the
Juarez Femicides immeasurably, and more importantly has made me think about my
privileges as a male and how I can use that privilege to leverage support onto
those that need it.
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