Marc
Silver, the author of the article and director of the short documentary Bodies on the Border, makes it very clear
that the immigrant struggles along the United States-Mexican border are not
unique to our neighboring nations. I
deeply respect the seriousness and frankness with which he approaches the topic. The worldwide immigrant struggle does not, of
course, lessen the importance of the individual’s battle. All along the Arizona-Mexico border, immigrants
are perishing because of the dangerous borderland conditions. Upping the degree of militarization along the
border may be called well-intentioned, but it cannot be called a
guarantee. The danger is still very real
and very prominent so long as there is a market for cheap labor.
The troubles of the
Opata people in Kathleen Alcalá’s The Flower in the Skull were not driven by
the call for cheap workers, but were driven by the desires of greedy
nations. The Opata of Concha’s time were
a peaceful people, keeping their distance from the Apache in order to reduce
the amount of strife between peoples. Through
the story of Concha’s lineage, we learn that the Opata were overtaken by the Spanish
and then by the Mexican. Concha is
forced from her home, from her safety net, into a world she doesn’t know or
understand. It violates her and then
binds her and her descendants up with social mores in order to keep them from
violating it back. Concha makes her
place in the Mexican world, but that, too, is eventually overrun by the
American. The continual conquest of land
and people made the tale of Concha’s lineage one of constant immigration. They were immigrants because the borders crossed them. Concha saw horrors in her trek from her homeland
to that of the new life her conqueror handed her – dead bodies strewn about in
a storm, the greenery her only shelter. She
does not sound unlike the young Dayani Cristal being found under a cicada tree
in Silver’s feature-length documentary.
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